Monday, December 3, 2007

Investors Business Daily – This is Free Pass Week

Just a note, December 3rd through 9th is free pass week at Investors Business Daily (http://www.investors.com/). I personally find IBD to be a valuable resource; this is an opportunity for everyone to check out what they offer at no cost. During this time, you can check out some of their key financial material including:
  • eIBD - the electronic edition of Investor's Business Daily.
  • Top-Rated Stocks Under $10.
  • IBD 100 Top-Rated Stocks (An excellent resource)!
  • Research leading and emerging companies with eTables.
  • Use IBD Stock Checkup to Diagnose the health of your stocks with IBD Stock Checkup.
  • Use Screen of the Day and Daily Stock Analysis to find new investing ideas.

I would urge folks to take advantage of the free pass week to check out IBD!

Get 4 Bonus Weeks when you subscribe to Investor’s Business Daily Digital Edition!

Sound the Alarm: Corporate Profits Rollover and Dive

Corporate profits are tumbling across all sectors. The overall profits fell at an annual rate of $19.3 billion in the third quarter driven by a drop in domestic earnings of $41.2 billion. While international profits remain strong, most of this increase is driven by the fall of the dollar against other currencies rather than any true operational earnings enhancement.

Profits for the large firms included in the Standard & Poor's 500 index fell almost 25 percent in the third quarter. The fourth quarter is not expected to provide any improvement; projections have the profits dropping an additional 30%. While the bulk of the drop may be associated with write-downs in the financial sector, the drop to some degree is being observed across all sectors. No sector is immune; chemical, manufacturing, technology, transport, retail, and every other industry has felt the impact of rising fuel costs, spending slow-downs, declining credit availability, and other troublesome factors.

Early in 2007, analysts has expected an increase of over 15% in operating profits; a month ago this figure sat at 8.8% and now this figure has been scaled back to a mere 1.1%.

The rollover of U.S corporate profits, to a scenario of significant declines, increases the likelihood of a recession. It is one of the collective headwinds applying the brakes to both the market and broader economy.

Recession Hits U.S. Profits; Economy Might Be Next
http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=aZi6pAy35zW4&refer=home
“The earnings recession has already arrived,'' says David Rosenberg, North America economist for Merrill Lynch & Co. in New York. ``We are going to see an economic recession in '08.''

Reference:
A post from mid-October outlined the increasing headwinds facing the economy – the risk of “Lower earnings and increased warnings” was outlined near the top.

Increasing Risk: Headwinds
http://hingefire.blogspot.com/2007/10/increasing-risk-headwinds.html

Another post from early August out lined the economic scenarios relative to credit and some associated investing thoughts.
Credit Crunch – Increasing Risk
http://hingefire.blogspot.com/2007/08/credit-crunch-increasing-risk.html

The Ten Worse Housing Markets

Courtesy of BusinessWeek…. Take a look at Slide 10
San Francisco
25.1% - Expected housing price decline by November 11, 2008.
Not a pretty picture!

http://images.businessweek.com/ss/07/10/1030_realestate_markets/index_01.htm?campaign_id=yhoo

Is Northeast Real Estate recovering?

Recent figures released by National Association of Realtors (NAR) show prices in the Northeast rose 1.3% compared to a year ago. The Northeast entered the real estate decline before most other areas of the country and may be on the leading edge of the cycle out.

However the expectation that the Northeast will continue this recovery may simply be wishful thinking. Home sales are still declining, inventories increasing, and other economic factors such as the mortgage credit crunch are likely to inflict further damage. The uptick seen in the NAR survey may be a temporary blip in the larger picture for the region.

Northeast Home Prices Remain Strong
http://biz.yahoo.com/bizwk/071129/nov2007db20071128562540.html?.v=1&.pf=real-estate

"It is looking a little less dark in the Northeast than in the rest of the country," Chen says. "But I don't expect housing activity to pick up substantially in the Northeast in the next six months. There's going to be further correction in terms of sales falling and prices declining. A lot of these markets, such as Boston and New York, are still overpriced, overvalued, and do have excess inventory."

Where Real Estate is Hot

The good news is – There are still hot real estate markets you can find where prices are expected to rise for the next ten years.

The bad news – You will need to move to the Middle East to take advantage of them.

Real estate sector 'to see continuous growth'
http://www.gulf-daily-news.com/Story.asp?Article=201457&Sn=BUSI&IssueID=30255
"The demand for real estate in the Gulf is increasing as foreign investment is becoming more popular due to the sub-prime crisis in the US," Century 21 Bahrain real estate professional Hind Yassine told the GDN.

Sunday, December 2, 2007

The Mortgage Bailout: Moral Hazard

The federal government is working with the financial industry to hammer out a proposal to temporarily freeze interest rates on troubled sub-prime and adjustable rate mortgages. Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson is scheduled to reveal the details of the plan at a national housing conference on Monday,

The major thrust of the proposal would be for lenders to extend for a number of years the lower, introductory teaser rates that were offered on subprime mortgages. Initial details suggest an extension of the lock period to seven years.

Over 2 million of those initial "teaser" rates are scheduled to rise to much higher levels by the end of next year. Many homeowners will not be able to meet the higher payments, likely triggering hundreds of thousands of defaults. Naturally this would dump more unsold homes on an already suffering housing market, pushing home prices down further, further jolting consumer confidence and increasing the probability of a full-blown recession.

Most of the hue and cry in the press recently focuses on the moral hazard of saving homeowners who made very bad choices, few articles focus on the absurdity of bailing out irresponsible banks.
Mortgage aid plan sparks hope and resentment
http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20071130/us_nm/usa_housing_hazard_dc

"It's not the government's job to bail them out."
"It feeds into the mentality that the next time you screw up, someone will rescue you."


These statements are even more applicable to the banks than to the stressed homeowners. In reality this plans is about saving the bacon of the banks. Since when does the government actually care about individual homeowners, this entire bailout is about salvaging the entire banking system from a crisis. The concept of moral hazard is even more applicable to bailing out these banks.

Some industry specialists such as Peter Schiff, president of Euro Pacific Capital present a more comprehensive perspective. He recently stated, "The rhetoric is 'We've got to help homeowners,' but the reality is it's designed to help the fat cats, Wall Street. It's bailing out the lenders."

Many historians view the Great Depression would have lasted a mere two years rather than ten if the government had allowed the implosion of the excesses of the financial system to run their downhill course. The intervention of the government to prop up banks and interfere with market activity caused the dismal economic conditions to linger for many years. Only the intervention of WWII caused a turn-around.

At this point it appears that the bail-out plan in some form is a sure lock. Major players in the mortgage industry such as Citigroup, Wells Fargo & Co. and Countrywide are on board. The holders of the CDO notes may cry about reduced interest payments. However CDO holders such as pension and hedge funds face a stark reality either getting paid nothing at all as the entire stack of derivative dominoes tumble or losing a portion of the interest. Most will gladly grab the horns at this point and accept the reduced payments. It is likely that only the lower tranches will suffer and the higher tranches get paid first, leaving only the holders of the lower quality segment of the mortgage derivatives out in the cold.

Maybe this time, the U.S. should simply allow the excesses to be washed out of the financial system. The pain, however sharp, will last for a shorter period of time then a continually cycle of bailouts. Wall Street has a long history of ignoring risks in order to make a quick buck; this leads to constant repetitious cycle of poor financial management. The game ends the same each time; with individuals left out in the cold, the financial firms propped up, bankers flashing big bonuses while every taxpayer is zinged, and another cycle of unnecessary government intervention. Is it time to steer a new course?

Reference:
An earlier post discusses the moral hazard of bailing out Citi
Should Citi Pay for its Mistakes
http://hingefire.blogspot.com/2007/10/should-citi-pay-for-its-mistakes.html